Tree Directory

Common Name

Foxtail Palm

Family

Arecoideae

Origin & Distribution

Native to a small area in Queensland, northeastern Australia. Now widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions around the world, including Nigeria, for its ornamental beauty.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Tree Code

UI-BG-TS-005

GPS Coordinates (Lat, Long)

7.456756, 3.894765

QR Code

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Description

Medium-sized, solitary palm reaching 10–15 meters in height. Trunk slender, smooth, light gray, and slightly swollen at the base. Crownshaft green and smooth, supporting a full crown of arching, feathery fronds up to 3–4 meters long. Leaflets are arranged in multiple planes, giving the fronds a fluffy, foxtail-like appearance. Inflorescences emerge below the crownshaft, producing creamy flowers. Fruits are oval to round, orange-red when mature, about 5 cm in length.

Ecological Information

Thrives in full sun and well-drained soils, tolerating a variety of soil types. Drought-tolerant once established but grows faster with regular watering. Adaptable to Nigeria's tropical climate, with year-round foliage. Flowering and fruiting can occur at various times of the year in cultivation.

Uses & Importance

Highly prized ornamental palm in gardens, parks, and institutional landscapes. Used as a focal point or avenue planting for aesthetic value. Fruits may be eaten by birds and some mammals, aiding seed dispersal.